INSTRUCTORS:
Phạm Khánh Nam
Ph.D in Economics at University of GothenburgThis course offers an in-depth exploration of environmental economics with a focus on the challenges and opportunities that firms face in addressing sustainability, climate change, and regulatory requirements. Students will gain a comprehensive understanding of key topics such as carbon pricing mechanisms (including carbon taxes and Emissions Trading Systems), corporate sustainability reporting, the circular economy model, decarbonization strategies, and climate finance.
Through a combination of lectures, case studies, and group activities, students will develop the analytical skills needed to assess the impact of environmental policies on business operations and formulate strategies for sustainable growth in a rapidly changing global landscape.
Course Objectives:
- Understand the key environmental issues that firms face, including international regulations and market pressures.
- Explore climate change impacts on business and economic activities.
- Analyze firm strategies for sustainability, decarbonization, and circular economy practices.
- Develop knowledge of carbon markets, carbon neutrality, and climate finance mechanisms.
- Evaluate policies and regulatory frameworks relevant to environmental economics.
Lecture 1: Introduction to Environmental Economics
Lecture 2: Environmental Regulations and Compliance
Lecture 3: Carbon Pricing Mechanisms
Lecture 4: Carbon Markets: Emissions Trading Systems (ETS)
Lecture 5: Corporate Sustainability and ESG Reporting
Lecture 6: Green Business Opportunities
Lecture 7: Decarbonization Development Path
Lecture 8: Climate Finance and Investment
Lecture 9: International Trends and Global Agreements
Lecture 10: Final Project Presentation
Assessment:
• Class Engagement: 10%
• Mid-term Project presentation: 55%
• Final examination (written and closed book exam): 35%
Final Project Assessment Rubric
Total Weight: 55% of the course grade
Components: Presentation: 20% and Report: 35%
1. Presentation (20%)
2. Report (35%)
Reading materials:
- Textbook:
- Field B. and M. Field (2016) Environmental Economics, 7th Edition, McGraw-Hill, USA.
- Bryant, Gareth; Webber, Sophie (2024) : Climate Finance: Taking a Position on Climate Futures, ISBN 9781788214629, Agenda Publishing, Newcastle upon Tyne, https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12657/88193 ,https://www.agendapub.com/page/detail/climate-finance/?k=978178821462
- Papers and others: see in the lecture plan.
Lecture 1:
Readings:
- Eidelwein, F., Collatto, D. C., Rodrigues, L. H., Lacerda, D. P., & Piran, F. S. (2018). Internalization of environmental externalities: Development of a method for elaborating the statement of economic and environmental results. Journal of Cleaner Production, 170, 1316-1327.
- Libecap, Gary D. 2014. “Addressing Global Environmental Externalities: Transaction Costs Considerations.” Journal of Economic Literature, 52 (2): 424–79.
- Wu, R. (2023). Environmental management, environmental innovation, and productivity growth: a global firm-level investigation. Environment and Development Economics, 28(5), 449-468.
Lecture 2:
Readings:
- Blackman, A., Li, Z., & Liu, A. A. (2018). Efficacy of command-and-control and market-based environmental regulation in developing countries. Annual Review of Resource Economics, 10(1), 381-404.
- Zhong, J., & Pei, J. (2024). Carbon border adjustment mechanism: a systematic literature review of the latest developments. Climate Policy, 24(2), 228-242.
- Clausing, K. A., & Wolfram, C. (2023). Carbon border adjustments, climate clubs, and subsidy races when climate policies vary. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 37(3), 137-162.
- Shen, H., Yang, Q., Luo, L., & Huang, N. (2023). Market reactions to a cross-border carbon policy: Evidence from listed Chinese companies. The British Accounting Review, 55(1), 101116.
Lecture 3:
Readings:
- The World Bank (2024) “State and Trends of Carbon Pricing: International Carbon Markets,” Washington, DC.
- Manta, A. G., Doran, N. M., Bădîrcea, R. M., Badareu, G., & Țăran, A. M. (2023). Does the implementation of a Pigouvian tax be considered an effective approach to address climate change mitigation?. Economic Analysis and Policy, 80, 1719-1731.
- Metcalf, G. E. (2021). Carbon taxes in theory and practice. Annual Review of Resource Economics, 13(1), 245-265.
- Xu, H., Pan, X., Li, J., Feng, S., & Guo, S. (2023). Comparing the impacts of carbon tax and carbon emission trading, which regulation is more effective?. Journal of Environmental Management, 330, 117156.
- Do, T. N., & Burke, P. J. (2021). Carbon pricing in Vietnam: Options for adoption. Energy and Climate Change, 2, 100058.
Lecture 4:
Readings:
- Nong, D., Nguyen, T. H., Wang, C., & Van Khuc, Q. (2020). The environmental and economic impact of the emissions trading scheme (ETS) in Vietnam. Energy Policy, 140, 111362.
- Ren, S., Yang, X., Hu, Y., & Chevallier, J. (2022). Emission trading, induced innovation and firm performance. Energy economics, 112, 106157.
Lecture 5:
Readings:
- Crifo, P., & Forget, V. D. (2015). The economics of corporate social responsibility: A firm‐level perspective survey. Journal of Economic Surveys, 29(1), 112-130.
- Siew, R. Y. (2015). A review of corporate sustainability reporting tools (SRTs). Journal of environmental management, 164, 180-195.
- Deng, X., Li, W., & Ren, X. (2023). More sustainable, more productive: Evidence from ESG ratings and total factor productivity among listed Chinese firms. Finance Research Letters, 51, 103439.
Lecture 6:
Readings:
- Su, B., Heshmati, A., Geng, Y., & Yu, X. (2013). A review of the circular economy in China: moving from rhetoric to implementation. Journal of cleaner production, 42, 215-227.
- Vinante, C., Sacco, P., Orzes, G., & Borgianni, Y. (2021). Circular economy metrics: Literature review and company-level classification framework. Journal of Cleaner Production, 288, 125090.
- Horbach, J., & Rammer, C. (2020). Circular economy innovations, growth and employment at the firm level: Empirical evidence from Germany. Journal of industrial ecology, 24(3), 615-625.
Lecture 7:
Readings:
- Liu, B., Cifuentes-Faura, J., Ding, C. J., & Liu, X. (2023). Toward carbon neutrality: how will environmental regulatory policies affect corporate green innovation?. Economic Analysis and Policy, 80, 1006-1020.
- World Bank. (2022). Vietnam country climate and development report.
- Ghosh, N. and Gupta, D. (2023), “Decarbonization strategy of businesses, stock return performance and investment styles: a systematic review”, Benchmarking: An International Journal, Vol. 30 No. 7, pp. 2432-2457.
Liu, P., & Qiao, H. (2021). How does China’s decarbonization policy influence the value of carbon-intensive firms?. Finance Research Letters, 43, 102141.
Lecture 8:
Readings:
- Monasterolo, I. (2020). Climate change and the financial system. Annual Review of Resource Economics, 12(1), 299-320.
- Rishikesh Ram Bhandary, Kelly Sims Gallagher & Fang Zhang (2021) Climate finance policy in practice: a review of the evidence, Climate Policy, 21:4, 529-545, DOI: 10.1080/14693062.2020.1871313
- Reboredo, J. C., & Ugolini, A. (2020). Price connectedness between green bond and financial markets. Economic Modelling, 88, 25-38.
- Lamperti, F., Bosetti, V., Roventini, A., Tavoni, M., & Treibich, T. (2021). Three green financial policies to address climate risks. Journal of Financial Stability, 54, 100875.
Lecture 9:
Readings:
- Bellelli, F. S., Scarpa, R., & Aftab, A. (2023). An empirical analysis of participation in international environmental agreements. Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, 118, 102783.
- OECD (2008) GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL CO-OPERATION. OECD ENVIRONMENTAL OUTLOOK TO 2030.
- Montiel, I., Cuervo-Cazurra, A., Park, J., Antolín-López, R., & Husted, B. W. (2021). Implementing the United Nations’ sustainable development goals in international business. Journal of International Business Studies, 52(5), 999.
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