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DTSTART;TZID=Asia/Krasnoyarsk:20260303T000000
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DTSTAMP:20260622T092211Z
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SUMMARY:Thesis Public Defense | VNP30 - Trần Anh Dũng
DESCRIPTION:How Does Government Transparency Affect Foreign Direct Investment and Fiscal Budget: The Case of Vietnam  \nStudent: Trần Anh Dũng\, VNP-30 \nSupervisor: Dr. Zemzem Shuka & Prof.Dr. Nguyễn Trọng Hoài \nAbstract: \nThis paper examines the effect of government transparency on attracting Foreign Direct Investment capital inflows and its transmitted effect on government budget revenue. Grounded in Public Finance Theory\, this research addresses a critical question: Can the use of government openness as a meta-public good enhance the capital inflows\, which act as a transmission channel to a return in fiscal capacity? Using a provincial-level dataset and employing a dynamic Two-Step System Generalised Method of Moments to address potential endogeneity from reversal causality\, the analysis reveals two key findings. Firstly\, transparency acts as a significant tool for the realisation of FDI projects\, rather than attracting new foreign capital. By reduces the administrative frictions and uncertainty of government due to asymmetric information\, transparency releases these constraints on project execution and improve the post-entry stage of cross-border investments. Secondly\, the fiscal benefits of transparency are neither statistically significant nor transmitted through foreign investment\, but are likely to operate through broader channels and to enhance domestic capacity in the long run. The conclusion is that transparency is an essential meta-public good and crucial to the efficiency of the government’s allocation functions in the short run and stabilisation functions in the longer term. Policymakers can consider this a strategic\, cost-effective alternative to traditional incentives to support the implementation of cross-border investment\nand promote sustainable economic development in Vietnam. \n \nKey Concept: Foreign Direct Investment\, Government Transparency\, Tax Revenue\, Provincial Budget\, Governance Quality
URL:https://vi.vnp.edu.vn/event/thesis-public-defense-vnp30-tran-anh-dung/
CATEGORIES:THESIS PUBLIC DEFENSE
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DTSTART;TZID=Asia/Krasnoyarsk:20260611T000000
DTEND;TZID=Asia/Krasnoyarsk:20260611T000000
DTSTAMP:20260622T092213Z
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LAST-MODIFIED:20260622T092213Z
UID:23213-1781136000-1781136000@vi.vnp.edu.vn
SUMMARY:Thesis Public Defense | VNP29 - Nguyễn Thị Kiều Nhung
DESCRIPTION:Is Asia’s fertility decline linked to foreign investment? An empirical investigation? \nStudent: Nguyễn Thị Kiều Nhung\, VNP-29 \nSupervisor: Dr. Đặng Đình Thắng \nAbstract: \nThis thesis investigates the complex relationship between Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and the Total Fertility Rate (TFR) across 40 Asian economies. As Asia undergoes a rapid demographic\nmetamorphosis\, understanding how international capital inflows are associated with changes in reproductive behavior has become a critical concern for sustainable development and future labor stability. Using a panel-data regression framework with model selection guided by the Hausman specification test\, this thesis identifies an inverse relationship between cumulative FDI stock and fertility rates across Asia. The analysis further reveals significant heterogeneity across geographic regions and countries with different levels of urbanization and initial fertility. The negative association between FDI and fertility is most pronounced in East and Southeast Asia\, followed by West Asia\, while being notably moderated in South and Central Asia. Furthermore\, the correlational estimates are stronger among the countries with a high level of urbanization and among those with a high level of initial fertility. \nKeywords: Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)\, Total Fertility Rate (TFR)\, Demographic Transition\, Threshold Effect\, Urbanization\, Asia.\nJEL classifications: F21\, J13\, O18\, R11
URL:https://vi.vnp.edu.vn/event/thesis-public-defense-vnp29-nguyen-thi-kieu-nhung/
CATEGORIES:THESIS PUBLIC DEFENSE
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